How Do I...
Citing Sources in the Text (MLA Parenthetical Style)
For detailed information see Chapter 6 in the MLA Handbook.
General guidelines
References in the text must clearly point to specific sources in the list of Works Cited
Identify the location of
the cited information as specifically as possible.
Print Source
Provide page or page numbers
Classic prose work or the Bible
Provide chapter, book, stanza, or the numbers of an act, scene and line
Citing Part of a Work
If you quote, paraphrase, or use a specific passage
in a book or an article give the relevant page number.
One author
Provide only the last name.
(Patterson 183-85)
Two or three authors
Provide the last name of each person listed
(Rabkin, Greenberg, and Olander vii)
Paraphrase example:
In Hansberry's play Raisin in the Sun, the rejection of Lindner's tempting offer
permits Walter's family to pursue the new life they had long dreamed about
(274-75).
Direct Quotation example:
Among intentional spoonerisms, the "unlike
metathesis of distinctive features may serve
to weld
together words etymologically unrelated but close in their sound and meaning"
(Jakobsen and Waugh 304).
The
University of
Wisconsin Writing Center provides extensive online examples of how to cite
sources in the text
MLA
site answers
"When I borrow repeatedly from the same source, how should
my parenthetical citations appear"?
Additional MLA resources
Frequently Asked Questions (MLA
sponsored site)
The Writing Center -
University of Wisconsin - Madison
Purdue
University's Online Writing Lab (OWL)